基本信息
语法专题三 代词与it 的用法
[考点解析]
1.人称代词
人称代词主要用来指代表示人的名词或名词词组. 有人称, 数, 性和格的区别, 在句中可作主语, 宾语或表语. 人称代词的宾语可用作非限制动词的主语或者单独出现. 例如:
You will hurt yourselves with those knives. It never occurred to me to doubt him.
--Who is knocking at the door? --It’s me.
--Who did it? --Me.
2.物主代词
物主代词分为形容词性物代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词只能和名词连用, 对名词起限定作用. 名词性物主代词在意思上相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名词”, 在句中起名词作用, 作主语, 宾语和补语. 例如:
His hat is the brown one.
Ours (Our house) is the only house here that is being painted.
I left my camera at home. You can use hers (her camera).
3.指示代词
