第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
21.—tim,you are leaving for jiuzhaigou tomorrow.why not pack your clothes and food up now?
—________.
a.good idea b.help yourself
c.go ahead,please d.me,too
[解析]“蒂姆,你明天就要动身去九寨沟了,现在为什么不收拾你的衣服和食物呢?”“好主意。”good idea“好主意”,指赞成对方建议,符合题意。help yourself“随便用”,是招待客人用语;go ahead“继续”;me,too“我也是”。
[答案]a
22.—i'm sorry.i didn't spill the juice on your clothes________.
—don't mention it.
a.by accident b.in this way
c.in general d.on purpose
[解析]“很抱歉,我不是故意把果汁洒在你衣服上的。”“没关系。”on purpose“故意地”,符合题意。by accident“偶然地;意外地”;in this way“这样”;in general“通常;一般而言”。
[答案]d
23.(2011·山东兖州市模拟)they are leaving for hangzhou in ten days—________,next friday.
a.in other words b.in many ways
c.on the whole d.on the contrary
[解析]in other words换句话说,符合句意。in many ways在许多方面;on the whole大体上;on the contrary正好相反。
[答案]a
24.word came ________ chang'eⅱ was launched successfully and carried out the task as expected.
a.which b.what
c.when d.that
[解析]that引出同位语从句,无意义,也不充当句子成分。
[答案]d25.food,gas and vegetables have been ________ by rail directly to the city ever since the highways were blocked.
a.preferred b.transported
c.packed d.rescued
[解析]高速路受阻后,食品、燃气和蔬菜都已通过铁路直接运到该城市。transport“运输,运送”,符合题意。prefer“更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)”;pack“捆扎;包装;打行李”;rescue“援救,营救”。
[答案]b
26.(2011·沈阳二中阶段测试)________you are familiar with the author's ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you can.
a.so that b.now that
c.ever since d.as long as
[解析]now that引出原因状语从句,意为“既然”。
[答案]b
27.as long as you don't lose ________ heart,you will get out of ________ trouble sooner or later.
a./;/ b.the;the
c./;the d.the;/
[解析]lose heart丧失信心;out of trouble摆脱困境,二者均为固定搭配。
[答案]a
28.my neighbour devoted his spare time ________ ancient coins.
a.to collect b.to collecting
c.on collecting d.in collecting
[解析]devote... to doing全身心投入于做某事,为固定用法。
[答案]b
29.owing to the economic crisis,mr green has been ________ for several months.
a.out of danger b.out of date
c.out of work d.out of control
[解析]out of work失业,符合句意。out of danger摆脱危险;out of date过时;out of control失控。
[答案]c
30.her ________ towards me has changed since i helped her with the rice harvest.
a.attitude b.altitude
c.diet d.mind
[解析]attitude态度,符合句意。altitude高度;diet饮食;mind见解,愿望。
[答案]a
31.(2011·北京东城综合练习)when the man came in,gun in hand,we all stood there,________.
a.astonishing b.being astonished
c.astonished d.having astonished
[解析]astonished吃惊的,为形容词作伴随状语,描述主语的状态。
[答案]c
32.(2011·浙江联谊学校模拟)it takes a long time to ________ a good name,but this name is quickly lost by just one piece of bad behavior.
a.pick up b.think up
c.build up d.make up
[解析]build up树立,符合句意。pick up捡起,康复,染上(坏习惯)等;think up想出;make up化妆,构成,编造。
[答案]c
33.he insisted ________ me with the handbag,though i told him i could manage it myself.
a.help b.in helping
c.on helping d.to help
[解析]insist on doing sth.坚持做某事,固定用法。
[答案]c
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